The European and the near Orient's Turquoise writing known several varieties. They embraced the Mussulman religion and adopted the Arabian alphabet, modifying some characters by joining diacritical marks, in the sense of representing the foreign sounds or the Semitic. In ancien times they used the Qirma to registration and Siyaqa to finances and accounting. They kept as the ancient Baghdad chancellery traditions, Egypt and Persian, the Divani writing they were reserved to important diplomats, in the beginning of the 20 Th century. Recently Turquoise renounced to this kind of writing and adopted the Latin alphabet.